A Gentleman’s Murder ~ by Christopher Huang

This book started out so good – and then there got to be too many characters which, because I thought to take notes, ended up being okay.  But then there were so many things happening that between the “too many’s I got confused.  

A Gentleman’s Murder
by Christopher Huang 
2020 / 
Read by Raphael Corkhill 11h 52m Rating – B
/ historical mystery 

The Britannia Club was almost home to young gentlemen in London, most of whom, in 1924,  were just back from the war or something approximating that experience.  The men at this club are also upper middle class and they come to eat, play cards, read, chat, smoke, and even sleep on occasion. The trouble is there are a number of them and they’re similar in surface ways so I got mixed up and made a little list: 

* Eric Peterkin – an editor who reads manuscripts
* Avery Ferrit  – Eric’s friend – his family is part Chinese (mom?) 
* Old Faithful (Cully)  – older man at club, in charge of stuff
* Edward Aldershot on the 5-member board of directors,
* Mortimer Wolfe – 30+ forever, on the board, gambler, rude, drugs, brags, 
* Albert Benson – a conscientious objector in the war, club member, economical – 
* Oliver Saxon – a member who spoke up for Benson, older and odd, Son of an Earl
* Jacob Bradshaw – club member – enters later  
* Norris –  club member. Always very cheerful.  

The Club members are almost all vets and somewhat racist (exclusionary, elitist, rude) by our standards but was common enough to be generally acceptable in 1924-’25.  

And then there are other characters: 
* Avery ____ friend of Eric 
* Martha – Aldershot’s wife and Saxon’s cousin – not officially allowed in the club. 
* Emily Ang – a Chinese maid but a qualified nurse and disappeared/murdered?  
* Penny – Eric’s sister
* Horatio Parker – Detective Inspector – (name on medical report which went missing).
* Helen Benson –  Benson’s wife – living at Southerly Manner
* Mr Bolieu – in manager’s office at theater?
* Andrew Southeby – owner of the eponymous hospital – 

And there are more characters I’m not even writing down.  
 
**  Huang – https://ricordius.wordpress.com
https://www.inkshares.com/books/murder-at-the-veterans-club

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Antiquities ~ by Cynthia Ozick

It’s April of 1949 and the seven remaining Trustees of the Temple Academy for Boys have been living at the old school in Westchester County, New York for the 34 years since it closed.  That is, since 1915. These alumni are very old men now, but they are, or were, distinguished gentlemen, lawyers and businessmen. Their new assignment is to write their school related memoirs (about 10 pages each) to combine into an “album of remembrance” which would be housed in a vault at J.P. Morgans. 

Antiquities 
by Cynthia Ozick
2021 /
Reader: Edoardo Ballerini  3h 43m
Rating:  9.5 (a novella) 
/ historical fiction 

Lloyd Wilkinson Petrie, our 1st person narrator, starts writing his thoughts on April 30, of 1949 so his time at the school goes back to the mid-19th century. The benches were set in 80 years prior and the school closed in 1915. 

Our narrator starts at the beginning – before his own birth and his own tale (the book) turns out to be 87 pages long.  He has to excavate his own past – his emotions of childhood.  He’s the archeologist here and he only has clues and he is asked to be finished by (and he never tells us this as his digressions are those of a 70+ year old man.) 

There is a lot of innuendo as was typical of the 1940s and Petrie was raised many decades before that – 1880s?  Miss Stemmer is never called his lover.  His father was never sexually involved when he left his family.  Petrie was only a good pal to Ben Zion Elefantine.  

Flinders Petrie https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flinders_Petrie
Reviews: https://lareviewofbooks.org/article/an-apparition-am-i-not-on-cynthia-ozicks-antiquities/

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The Mysterious Affair at Styles ~ by Agatha Christie

Originally published in 1916, this is the first of the 44 Hercule Poirot mysteries by Agatha Christie published between then and 1975 (she died in 1975 and the last volume was published posthumously). I read many (!) of them in high school through age about 22.  I was given a large collection (probably 30 books) and I in turn gave them to a book drive for Vietnam vets.  We had no Amazon and it was harder to find all the titles.  But with Hercule Poirot books it’s not necessary to read them in order.  

The Mysterious Affair at Styles
~ by Agatha Christie
1916 / (2021)
Read by Steven Scalon 6h 43m
rating: 7 / mystery classic

I’d seen The Mysterious Affair at Styles  available at Audible and was curious how it would read in 2021 (it’s been newly recorded), but it wasn’t until this week, when it was on sale, that I actually bought it. 

So how does it hold up?  Quite well actually – better than I thought it would.  Nancy Drew totally failed my personal test of time and I read no more of them.  But I could have another go at Christie, hers are almost as good as the Sherlock Holmes books still out there. 

I was surprised to learn that Christie wrote this on a dare from her someone.  She enjoyed writing it and went on to write others,  many others, and make a lot of money.  The books were scorned by literary folks as they were considered to be, quite simply, atmospheric puzzlers.  Today they’re classics but that’s because so many people loved them.  There is no particular literary value.  The characters are 2-dimensional, the situations lacking in realism.  But the plot is fast paced and relies heavily on dialogue.  

In this tale a very rich woman has been poisoned and she’s dead.  She was newly married to younger man and has two grown stepsons both of whom think they will be the heirs.  She also has a close woman companion and various household servants. She changes her will annually. 

In the days when this was written, death by poisoning was not uncommon because the toxicology to determine which poison was only being developed.  Because of that it was also a common theme in mystery novels.  

Christie simply took the Sherlock Holmes detective and made him into the private sleuth of  upper middle class domestic mysteries which are resolved via keen observation, thinking about clues and a big whole-cast presence for the releavatory scene of resolution.  

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Robert E Lee and Me ~ by Ty Siedule

I want to read this again because it’s different from any book, at least any history book, I’ve ever read. This is a history/memoir as an historian would write it and it’s about his own personal experience as it relates to history as well as current situations and events.

The book got a wee bit boring in Chapter 4 I thnk so I left off reading for awhile and picked up a gritty crime novel.  Okay fine.  I got back to the Siedule and it took off in high gear again, interest piqued and stayed way high.

Robert E Lee and Me:
A Southerner’s Reckoning with the Myth of the Lost Cause
By Ty Seidule 
2021 / 295 pages
Read by author
Rating – 10 / history / memoir
(both read and li
stened)

The book is listed as Military History on the Audible website and I’ve never seen that as a category before. Amazon doesn’t classify it other than to say it’s a Kindle e-Book.  I’d say it was memoir/history/current affairs but I’m open.  

The reviewer-quotes at Amazon include blurbs from the usual sources (LA Review of Books) and academic history sources (Charles B. Dew, James M. McPherson,) along with military and Civil War specialists. All glowing – even General David Petraius.

 It’s both ironic and sad that Siedule had to give up his commission before he could tell the truth.  

Contents –  (And yes, folks there are great footnotes.)
 Chapter 1 –  Raised on the White Southern Myth 
Chapter 2 – My Hometown; A Hidden History of Slavery … (Alexandria VA)
Chapter 3 – My Adopted Hometown – Walton County, Georgia 
Chapter 4 – My College – (Washington and Lee in Lexington, VA)
Chapter 5 – My Military Career – (locations and histories)
Chapter 6 – My Academic Career (West Point)
Chapter 7 – My Verdict – Robert E. Lee and Treason
Epilogue – A Southern Soldier Confronts the Lost Cause  
Footnotes – 

As a native born Son-of-the-South Siedule was raised on the myth of the Lost Cause and Robert E. Lee and all the rest of it right down to the ugliest of white supremacy.  Wanting to be a “Southern Gentleman” he attended Washington and Lee University in Virginia before moving ahead with his Army commission, then a PhD and eventually to being the head of the history department at West Point.  He has numerous other positions, awards  and publications to his name. 

And as the book moves through those events he interlaces the fundamentally racist bias of the South, the army and even the US less directly.  His point is that Lee was a traitor and Lee knew it.  His secondary point is that the South reveres him anyway (to this day) and will continue to do so until they know and internalize the truth.  Siedule tells the unvarnished truth,  unvarnished by what the South and it’s racists would have us believe.  First- slavery was ugly. Second the Civil War was about slavery. Third Robert E. Lee was a traitor.  
And this is what the book sticks to in a well-organized and detailed way.  It’s a powerful book.  The footnotes are incredible.

A few reviews from Amazon – there are many more: 

“Retired Brig. Gen. Ty Seidule’s gripping Robert E. Lee and Me is required reading for those wanting to participate in the conversation concerning Confederate memorialization, the “Lost Cause,” or the troubled history of race in America.” -Army Magazine

A carefully considered and compulsively readable account of the Lost Cause’s rise and resilience. –Civil War Monitor

“In this profoundly moving memoir distinguished by moral courage and intellectual integrity, Ty Seidule chronicles his agonizing journey of discovery…Everyone interested in the Civil War and its continuing importance in American culture should read this unflinchingly honest book.” –Professor James M. McPherson, Pulitzer Prize-winning author of Battle Cry of Freedom

“A timely, powerful, compelling – and courageous – book. In Robert E. Lee and Me, Brigadier General Ty Seidule takes readers on a fascinating intellectual journey…This is a book of enormous importance and tremendous insight, a book that only a true southerner – and a true historian – could have written.” –General David Petraeus, US Army (Ret.), former Commander of Coalition Forces in Iraq and in Afghanistan and former Director of the CIA 

“Ty Seidule has written an extraordinary tale of a great change, but unlike most, his is one of intellectual, cultural, and moral transformation….a powerful story of a southern man who confronted the myths of his youth and concluded that there is no room in the United States Army or American society for Lost Cause mythology.” –Joseph Glatthaar, author of General Lee’s Army and Stephenson Distinguished Professor of History at University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill

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When These Mountains Burn ~ by David Joy

This is a really, really good book – an excellent book actually.  A powerful book if you read carefully.  I listened to it twice with no Kindle version involved.  The reader, McLeod Andrews,  is that good, too, made for a western North Carolina drawl.  There’s a tight and complex plot with a structure which enhances the pace.  The major themes include change which is pervasive.  What happened to the old communities? Where did all the drugs come from and why? Change  touches all sorts of things – grief is a reaction to change.   And “fire” is a kind of motif – there are many kinds of fire. The many characters are distinctly drawn to emphasize their individuality.  I think the thing is that it’s very contemporary realism in that the very devil is in the devotion given to details.  

When These Mountains Burn 
by David Joy – 2020
Read by McLeod Andrews 7h 22m Rating: 9.5 /A
+  –  literary crime

“When Those Mountains Burn” is called “grit lit” by “Crime Fiction Lover” and that certainly is a good description except grit kind of partially misses the point.  Taking place in Eastern North Carolina, the southern end of Appalachia, it might be called a darker and a 21st Century form of Southern Noir. I could sense, in a way, the spirit of Cormac McCarthy.   

Raymond Mathis is newly retired and widowed three years as well. One night he’s sitting on the porch when he gets a phone call from his 40-something year-old heroin addicted son, Ricky.  Raymond hears his son tell him that someone is out to kill him because of a $10,000 debt. The caller wants the money or Ricky dies. Ray grabs the last of his cash and his gun and he sets off in his truck to find the meeting place where he is able to negotiate Ricky’s release although Ray lost out in the deal because Ricky will be back to buy again.  

Meanwhile another junkie named Denny Rattler, a Cherokee Indian and an addict, is out burgling houses while the residents are at a funeral. He tries to keep control of his thieving and his addiction but he knows better. He’s going downhill. 

There are lots of characters, but the action really revolves around these two sympathetic characters, Ray and Denny, who find themselves rather out of their depth. 

A small group of trailers known as the “Outlet Mall” is where a lot of the various drug sales take place. In one of them Jonah Rathbone is the main man and Denny trades his stolen loot for money and drugs, maybe a woman.  Denny had a disabling work accident sending him to stealing salable items in the realms of the dealers. 

Rodriguez is a DEA agent who has a unique way of going undercover.  And there are other law enforcement types from the reservation police to the sheriff’s department to the FBI.  The various agencies are waiting until they can get to a higher level of drug sellers. 

 Ricky gets beat up, is discharged from the hospital, screws up again by stealing the pills his dad, Ray is saving for him and finally gets kicked out of the house – stark naked.   Ray tells Ricky that was the last bit of money he had stashed away.  This is it.  No more savings. Nothing left to give.  That’s true. Ray is so overcome with guilt, anger, shame that he might catch “afire.”  
The old family doctor tells Ray that Ricky is a stone-cold addict and until he wants to get clean he won’t. 

So there’s more trouble which leads to even more trouble with Denny in the middle of it creating his own difficulties while at the same time Ray is taking matters into his own hands.  

It does get complex – but it’s worth every word of it – twice. 

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The Craft ~ by John Dickie

Oh this is a wonderful book,.  It’s the history of the Freemasons from the 17th or 18th century to modern times plus some folklore from misty ancient times. It’s easy to read often reading like a novel. Dickie, an expert on the Mafia, takes a light hand to the seriously challenging subject with its many levels and aspects but he gets it covered with the eyes of an historian.

The Craft: How Freemason’s Made the Modern World
By John Dickie
2020 / 490 pages
Read by Simon Slater 16h 35m
Rating: 9 / history
(Both read and listened)

It starts off wonderfully well with the 1st chapter including a hook-the-reader tale followed by a general outline of what will be discussed in the book, and a few appropriate line drawings.  Originally, I was just going to listen, but you know me… I started wondering about graphics and footnotes and so on so I HAD to get the Kindle version … loving every minute of it.  Then I was going to take a break at some point and read a quick crime novel.  Oops – I was too immersed in what was happening to the brothers.  

The book covers a wide range of subjects – first Dickie gives the reader a feel for what the Freemasons are, what they stood for in the 17th century at the beginning of their lodge system, where they came from, and their early development, halos, warts and all.

This is about a group which seems to have started in Scotland under King James VI, spread to England and on to France and the US mostly but then all over the world. The original group was from the architects and free-stone masons whose work included Anglican cathedrals.They got a huge boost from various stories reminiscent of the Inquisition.

Masonic Lodges were definitely a mainstream Protestant thing (excepting Lutherans until it got to Norway). Then the narrative slides over to the US from Revoloutionary and pre-Civil War days through the Civil War which was instrumental in their development. There were many Southern slave-owners in their ranks so Blacks had it rough enough without the virulently racist Southern establishment which was elected. (Blacks started their own lodge system of Masons which continues to this day.)

The text follows their history through the post-World War years (which seem made for them) right up to 2019 when the 21st century seems to have caught up with them in spite of their declining numbers. It’s still mainly about making business connections and right living as well as charitable efforts. The “secrets” are not exactly a big deal anymore but they served to hold the groups together in many ways for a long, long time through a lot of animosity and nonsense.

I got the Audible edition of this book on sale about a month ago. It’s been sitting here in my TBR file ever since because I’ve just not been in the mood although I gave it a try a couple times.  Then one day it hit the mark.  My spirit just needed a good history book. And this is one in so many ways.  Unfortunately there are no source notes, but there is an annotated bibliography which is organized by chapter so if someone wants to find sources they are certainly pointed in the direction.  And the book is 490 pages without the sometimes seemingly obligatory hundred+ pages of notes.  

There were some topics I skimmed for info elsewhere: 
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxil_hoax

I highly recommend this to any history-oriented reader – I’m going on to read Dickie’s Cosa Nostra before long.

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Project Hail Mary ~ by Andy Weir

If you liked The Martian by the same author, Project Hail Mary is better – especially if you’re listening.  If you didn’t much care for The Martian you might not like this, although it’s been widely praised. 

*****
Project Hail Mary
by Andy Weir – 2021
read by Ray Porter – 16h 10m
rating: A++ / Sci-Fi

*****

This page-turning tale opens with 1st person Ryland Grace waking up in his space craft and finding himself to be the lone survivor of a three-person mission into the far reaches.  Then the narrative switches to a 1st person teacher in his classroom. We figure out that these two are the same guy and that teaching junior high school science is something Dr. Grace, the astronaut, did in part of his past. His future is in that space craft.

 As the story unfolds in its two parts, we come to understand there are problems in space as well as on earth and, as in The Martian, a lot of the answers are common sense as well as human decency.

How a science teacher got to the point of being the only human on a long term space mission is one story.  His challenges are the second story and include an alien with entirely different everything – almost. 

There are times this novel is funny as all get-out, but there are other times when it’s very, very touching.  Weir knows how to explain the science without ever getting dull.  And this is, after all,  first and foremost, *science* fiction.  Enjoy.

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The Last ~ by Hanna Jameson

While Jon Keller is in Switzerland at an academic convention the world’s cities explode in nuclear warfare.  Meanwhile Jon’s wife and children are in San Francisco, probably one of the bombed cities.  John is staying at an upscale hotel/resort which was left unscathed but they know thanks to the media and the internet.  And most folks leave but there are no planes out and nowhere to land so that ends that.  

*******
The Last
by Hanna Jameson
2019
Read by Anthony Starke 12h 16m
Rating: C; dystopian crime / thriller
*******r

While Jon Keller is in Switzerland at an academic convention the world’s cities explode in nuclear warfare.  Meanwhile Jon’s wife and children are in San Francisco, probably now in chaos.  John is staying at an upscale hotel/ resort which was left unscathed itself, but the staff and guests know what’s happening thanks to the media and the internet.  So most folks leave but there are no planes out and nowhere to land so that ends that.  So about 20 remain. Jon begins to take interviews for a book.

Two months pass and Jon and a couple friends find a dead child in the hotel’s water tank – she did not die from drowning. Then they find guns. Then basic supplies run low and a search party is sent to the nearest city to scavenge for food and supplies. This is a very scary expedition. Tempers fray while suspicious activities are observed. More time passes, food runs low again. Jon wants to hear from his wife.

It’s a flawed novel in some serious ways but it’s certainly entertaining.  This is in large part because the narrator is excellent however, there are some things even a great narrator can’t overcome.  There are parts which are just not believable even within the context of the novel.  Jameson gets unnecessarily wordy.  And finally,  there’s too much romance in the book for me.

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Some Choose Darkness ~ by Charlie Donlea

I don’t know what I expected but this was a bit more on the rough side than I readily enjoy.  I’m not fond of anonymous serial killer books with fictional ones more objectionable.  That said, I got hooked into it because it’s a lot more than chases and shootouts.  The plot develops very nicely, twistedly. The character development is good. The structure works well with the story. The writing is adequate.  And everything pretty much works together to masterfully build the tension.  

*******
Some Choose Darkness
By Charlie Doniea
2020
Read by Nina Alvamar 
Rating B+ / crime 
*******

What helps and makes everything worse at the same time, is that the prisoner was Rory’s father’s client and when he died suddenly she said she’d take some of his work and distribute it. But because he is also getting out of prison she agrees to help the police. 

 Rory Moore is a “forensic reconstructionist” which means she takes cold cases and resolves them using details and knowledge plus some intuition.  She’s very good at it because of her almost photographic memory and keen cognitive skills. Technically she’s a licensed attorney but doesn’t practice except for working with the police department from time to time.  

In 2019 there’s a man due to be released from prison but it’s not a good idea because he’s guilty of a lot more than he was actually charged with.  Back in the summer of 1979 there was a spate of murders in Chicago and only by way of a really rather odd but young autistic woman,  was the murderer captured – but only charged with the death of one.  He’s now being released on parole identified.  Angela Mitchell, the woman involved, might still be around somewhere, but she’s been missing for several decades – since 1980? She and Rory have a similar psychology.  


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When She Was Helen ~ by Caroline B. Cooney

At first this feels like a cozy but there’s another side – there are several threads and they only start kind of sweet and funny.  They turn suspenseful and bloody with a strongly sad and criminally serious side.  Cooney wrote Young Adult novels for a long time, but made a deliberate break last year and won an Edgar Award for her efforts.  It’s mostly fun but there’s a tension riddled underside. The protagonist is a kick.  

When She Was Helen
by Caroline B. Cooney
2021 /
Read by Kimberly Farr 11h 13m
Rating: A / crime

At first this feels like a cozy but there’s another side – there are several threads and they only start kind of sweet and funny.  They turn suspenseful and bloody with a strongly sad and criminally serious side.  Cooney wrote Young Adult novels for a long time, but made a deliberate break last year and won an Edgar Award for her efforts.  It’s mostly fun but there’s a tension riddled underside. The protagonist is a kick.  

Clemmie Lakefield is a 70-something retired Latin teacher who currently lives alone in Sun City, South Carolina where she now works at playing cards, pottery and visiting neighbors.  One day she checks in on her unpleasant neighbor, Dom,  because she hasn’t heard from him for awhile and she keeps his spare keys. So she goes to see about him and finds he’s gone but she while investigating she sees a strange shortcut through his garage to his other neighbor’s home.  And there she finds a seriously beautiful and mysterious object.  

She takes a photo of the object and using her smartphone sends it to a niece and nephew and it gets passed on.  Word spreads and that spells trouble and eventually a body shows up. 

Besides – people have pasts. Even people in senior parks have pasts.

There is a fair amount of material dealing with life in the 1950s and early ‘60s when Clemmie was in school.  It’s done pretty much the way I remember it although there are a few things which stretch credulity. It might be eye-opening for young people today.  The narrative switches back to Clemmie’s younger days to get her from then to now.   

Cooney does a really good job with foreshadowing.  It’s light but parts have a solid impact.  

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Tyll ~ by Daniel Kehlmann

I read this for the Booker Prize group.  It was interesting but confusing for my brain.  It’s a “magical realism” take on the Thirty-Years War as it played out in Germany and Central Europe. The lead character, Tyll, is based on the mythological character of Till Eulenspiegel who was a popular fiction in 16th century Germany.  The result is a kind of Mason & Dixon  (Thomas Pynchon) taking place about a century earlier and in a different part of the world. Tyll and his friend, Nell have adventures as the war plays out in different ways around them with fiction and non- mixed in great ways.

Tyll by Daniel Kehlmann
2017 – 344 pages 
Translation by Ross Benjamin 2020
Read by Firdus Bamji – 11h 57m
Rating – 8.5 / contemp fict.
(Both read and listened)

This book is not putting the basis for the war on religious freedoms or denominations,  but rather on old family ties, feuds and land grabs.  

As I said it was interesting and fun and it’s not too long. I think you don’t really need any background in the Thirty Years War itself, but there are a lot of characters and episodes.  I’m sure my response to the book would improve with a second reading which I’ll probably do but not right now.  

https://www.tor.com/2020/02/21/book-reviews-daniel-kehlmann-tyll/

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Underland: ~ by Robert Macfarlane

Reading this the first time I wasn’t too sure what to think. It seemed like science with a lot of literary aspirations – aka creative nonfiction. But the second time round I realized that this is a travelogue!  Macfarlane is describing his world travels and emphasizing 11 journeys. The focus of these trips is to explore the “underland” of the title.  This means he goes to caves and tunnels and under the ocean.  He explores and investigates these places taking time to meditate and reflect on them. 

*******
Underland: A Deep Time Journey
By Robert Macfarlane 
Read by Matthew Waterson 12h 3m
Rating: 8.75 / travelogue 
*******

Different places have categorized this book differently – sometimes science/engineering and sometimes science/nature and I saw adventure but I also saw travelogue. Personally I’d call it a travelogue – travelogues can be meditative. And it’s creative nonfiction.

Macfarlane wanders around the world, finding assistants and going for adventures in the hidden tunnels of Paris etc. He spends a lot of time in places around England including Epping Forest and the Mendips. Then there’s Slovenia and Finland and Greenland and that’s only maybe half of the places he describes.  

And he talks about burying things (like people) and hiding things (from jewels to radioactive materials) and finding things (like oil and treasure) and burying more things like bodies and, again, treasures.  He talks about a lot of danger and great hiking buddies.  

And there’s the “Deep Time” part. He goes from Neanderthals to the far future when we understand that the safe-keeping of dangerous materials for great spans of time is vital. But he sticks to this moment when he describes a sunset.

I enjoyed it for the most part. Sometimes he got a bit too detailed in the mechanics but there were times he got too drifty in the poetry of his responses.

This is a book I would never have read without a reading group – go join one.

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The Transformation of Virginia ~ by Rhys Isaac

I finally finished The Transformation of Virginia by Rhys Isaac.  Whew!  (I started this back in October, 2019 – put it down, picked it up, started again, and just kept going as long as I could on each sitting. I first only had the Kindle, but when I saw it didn’t have the graphics I got the paperback, too.  But I can’t read paperback font as it’s too small so I used that for the gorgeous line drawings. (Yes, it was worth it.)

*******
The Transformation of Virginia by Rhys Isaac
1982 /
Kindle / paperback
Rating: 10 – US history

*******

This is a really unorganized review! I very much enjoyed/appreciated the book -it took me a long time to read because it’s tough going in some places. Meanwhile, some parts were just downright fascinating. I can’t quite believe I finished the whole thing.

Fwiw, when Isaac was researching and writing this book he was “a Distinguished Visiting Professor of Early American History” at the College of William & Mary in Williamsburg, Virginia. So when he wrote this he won the Pulitzer Prize in History even as a citizen of Australia – a first. http://virginiahistoryseries.org/vhs2_web_site_06272013_161.htm

The narrative details the major societal changes in a small section of Virginia between 1740 and 1790.  Isaac calls it an “ethnographic-dramaturgic” narrative. Much of the text is straight from the diaries and letters and sermons and other primary source material and then reading that closely for actual meaning at the time.

Critics over the years have found fault with the “dramaturgic” element of Isaac’s ideas.  And there have been other issues as well. How widespread these critical ideas were is unknown by me. Dramaturgic is often used in sociology – not much in history (only the Melbourne group?)   See http://jsr.fsu.edu/hall.htm

“…Isaac’s treatment of causality in Virginia history remains The Transformation of Virginia’s central weakness, one which stems both from his focus on dramaturgy as the interpretive key to history and from his implicitly progressive narrative framework.”

It works from very local events to a larger stage and never does more than mention the American War of Independence.  The Great Awakening (1740s) is covered far more thoroughly. Nevertheless, the “transformation” of Virginia society is definitely shown in ways which were new to me.  The War of Independence was indeed a Revolution in many ways and as others have shown, it didn’t start with the Boston Tea Party or the Battle of Lexington and Concord. (Thinking of Fred Anderson’s books on the French and Indian War which I have yet to read.)  
  
What happened, according to Isaac, is that the Chesapeake area of Virginia (at least) went from a hierarchical communitarian society (Virginia to 1740 or so) to a more individualistic communitarian society (1790 or so).  

The methodology is hugely important so there’s a big section at the end of the book which goes through that ad nauseam. I’m not sure I fully understand the details of Isaac’s so-called anthropological or ethnological-drama approach, but I have an almost working knowledge about it because Inga Clendinnen used it with her a couple of her books, “Dancing with Strangers: Europeans and Australians at First Contact “ and “Aztecs: An Interpretation” and I “got it” at that simpler level.  (What were those First Fleeters thinking about the Australians?) 

Basically it’s social history at the level of a close reading of primary source material – I think.

And this is kind of weird, where Isaac’s book deals with the 2nd half of the 18th century,  Clendinnen’s book deals with 1788 (give or take a couple years) – smack in the middle of it.  But that’s when the documentation they worked from became abundant.  They used a close reading of an abundant supply of 1st person primary sources such as diaries and journals and speeches and letters and sermons and an occasional newspaper article.  A goodly portion of the narratives from the books of Clendinnen and Isaac consist of passages from those types of documents.   He gives credit to Clendinnen as well as Greg Denning for working with him in  the use and development of these methods but admits that ethnographic history took off without him. (See the Preface to the Paperback/Kindle edition)  

At this point the ethnographic/dramaturgical method which seemed to be so highly regarded back in 1998 (see the Preface)  has not produced a lot of results in the study of history (better in ethnography), but it was never a very big movement anyway (4, or maybe 5, historians working out of La Trobe University – Melbourne).  This is where the criticism in the review at http://jsr.fsu.edu/hall.htm comes from. Social history of all kinds has made huge inroads since the 1970s.  

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhys_Isaac


See: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Transformation_of_Virginia,_1740–1790

http://personal.tcu.edu/swoodworth/Isaac.htm

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Amy: My Search for Her Killer – by James Renner

On October 22, 1989 10-year old Amy Mihaljevic was abducted from a shopping mall in Ohio. Her decomposing body was found by the side of a road February 8, of 1990, 3 1/2 months later. James Renner, a child at the time but living in Ohio, heard about the story almost immediately and could not help himself, became interested.  He grew up to be a noted crime journalist with several books to his name. 

*******
Amy: My Search for Her Killer
By James Renner. 2006 
Read by the author 7h 26m
Rating:  7 / true crime
******
*

This book is several years out of date, but it’s good in terms of what all the law enforcement agencies (local, state, FBI) were up against at the time and for 15 years afterwards.  Actually, the case is still open and the latest leads came in 2020 and 2021.   
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murder_of_Amy_Mihaljevic#2021_case_update

Renner started out as a true crime fan and became the author of several books in the genre.  I read True Crime Addict, his first book about how he got interested and went on to forge a career. Renner’s work has won several awards – he’s very active to this day. 

“Amy: My Search for Her Killer: Secrets and Suspects in the Unsolved Murder of Amy Mihaljevic” (That’s what’s on the front cover.)  is the story of the murdered 10-year old girl who stimulated Renner’s life-long interest in true crime.  Journalists have different approaches, different rights, different methods than official investigators and Renner knows his own job and he sometimes goes overboard, imo.  He investigates what he wants to and the way he wants to do it. Whatever will get results or at least further speculation.  He interviews the various people as well as the investigators who will let him.  He can usually get into any and all public records.  He wins the trust of people involved by assuming he has the right to all information.  (Does he? – Maybe … very few of them are required to tell him anything – only documents under freedom of information acts.)  

His writing reveals some little tricks like getting the speaker to slow down because a person deeply involved in a thing usually starts in the middle.  And Renner gets himself as involved as possible, affecting his family.  But solving the mystery will not bring Amy back.  

So moving through the book for awhile Renner narrows the long list of suspects using a few clues, some revealing interviews and a lot of common sense.  Then the list of suspects widens to include some really weird people and the digressions of this investigation are mind-bending, even by the author’s own admission.  

With most true crime novels the reader usually knows who eventually gets arrested and tried.  Not so with this book as the killer has not even yet (2021) been caught although it’s possible that with new leads there might be something coming.  That said, the murderer in I’ll Be Gone in the Dark (Michelle McNamara – 2018) wasn’t captured until about 2 months after that book was released which was 2 years after the author’s death and 32 years after the last murder. 

The Wikipedia article on Amy Mihaljevic doesn’t use Renner’s book as the source of information but does list it as further reading and it updates the information – it also weeds out the digressions.  
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murder_of_Amy_Mihaljevic

Renner is okay as his own narrator so it’s not distracting but the reading could have been better.  

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Renner

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The Reunion ~ by Guillaume Musso

Translated from the French whose authors I usually enjoy – like Patrick Modiano or Michel Houellebecq but still,  so much French in this one. There are French names and places and things like food – lots of pop-culture.  It makes it a bit difficult to listen to.  

*******
The Reunion 
By Guillaume Musso
2017 / 
Read by Samuel West and others 8h 3m
Rating:  8, A / literary crime 
*******

Musso has been very popular in France and many other countries for years, but this is his debut novel in English. Why?  Probably because it’s not your usual American thriller.   

Twenty-five years prior the class of 1992 graduated high school and Thomas, Maxime, Fanny and Vinca’s were best friends.  But Vinca disappeared with her philosophy teacher that night and they’ve not been seen since. Meanwhile, during all that time,  the others haven’t spoken. Then comes the invitation and they know they must go back one final time because there’s a body buried in the gymnasium which is being torn down.  

 At the time he and Maxime were his good friends and Fanny was in love with Thomas.  This threesome has not seen each other since the fateful night –  until now, at the reunion.  And now the gymnasium is going to be demolished and unbeknownst to all but a very few people a body is going to turn up.  

The narrative very nicely alternates between Thomas in the present day and in 1992. The writing is great without interfering with the increasing tension which is masterfully built.   The main characters are very skillfully drawn.  

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Blind Faith ~ by Joe McGuinness

This is an oldie but I do enjoy good True Crime and it was on sale (or free with membership!) I fell in love with the whole genre after I tried to read the completely fictional Silence of the Lambs (Thomas Harris 1988) and was so put off I thought, “Who cares what people can make up?”  And, annoyed, I hit the nonfiction shelves and found Ann Rule among others.  That was back in 1989 or so and I followed her writings for several years.  I also enjoyed a couple of Joe McGuinness books back then,  but not Blind Faith (that I remember but it’s been over 20 years).  I still read a good true crime book if it grabs my attention but I don’t look for them now. 

*******
Blind Faith 
by Joe McGuinness
1989 
Read by Gibson Frazier 13h 1m
Rating:  7 / true crime 
*******

This book was very controversial after it came out. McGuinness used many pseudonyms and has admitted having to wind his way through conflicting evidence and reports and choosing the most likely.   I think I picked up on that as I read.  Marshall late wrote a rebuttal book (like O.J. Simpson did.) 

There are lots of kinds of True Crime books.  There are the books which focus on the procedural aspects of one crime or how the cops got their guy.  There are family and psychological thrillers which focus on the killer and his issues (this is Ann Rule) especially concerning one particularly heinous crime.  There are serial killer chases which I can stand only sometimes but a few have been excellent.  I’ve kept following the genre for years but lately really only reading the ones which get a lot of press – I don’t go hunting them down anymore.
 
In this book the beautiful wife of the socially prominent and apparently rich Rob Marshall, an insurance salesman, is killed in a brutal roadside murder made to look like a robbery.  The couple has three sons who try their level best to remain true to their father’s story but they don’t all succeed. (And this is a major focus of the book.).  Rob Marshall, their father, has a number of strikes against him –  adultery with plans for marriage, insurance on his wife’s life, what look like payments to supposed hit men – it goes on.  

It gets convoluted because of the lies on the part of Marshall and his contacts and their contacts – everyone had lies and then they contradict themselves so  It’s pretty confusing for awhile.

But spoilers in True Crime are like most any other nonfiction – they don’t bother me a bit because this incident might be in the media or history books or anything.  In fact if I know stuff in advance it helps me to better understand the thrust of the book and get into it more deeply. 

https://www.nytimes.com/1989/03/29/nyregion/it-s-not-us-toms-river-says-of-protrayal-in-book.html

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The Shotgun Lawyer ~ by Victor Methos

I read this crime book before!!!! Methos is not my favorite author of legal thrillers,  but he’s up there and getting better.  He often writes about social issues rather than murders which too often turn into standard who-done-its or chase stories.  For several chapters I thought I’d read the book before due to some plot similarities, but as it progressed I decided that I hadn’t. But then toward the end I realized I was right – yes – I had read it before!   Omg. I’m not usually big on rereading genre crime novels – heh.

*******
The Shotgun Lawyer
By Victor Methos
2018 /
Read by Will Damron 9h 35m
Rating:  A+ / legal thriller 
*******

Oh well … I wasn’t remembering most of it at all – and I didn’t quite remember the ending.  I’m thinking I must have read it about 3 years ago, when it came out.  ???  But there’s no record of my reading it anywhere. 

Whatever … The Shotgun Lawyer opens (as usual) with a chapter or two showing the reader that although the protagonist, Peter Game, our 1st person narrator, likes to defend the good guys, he doesn’t always play by the rules of the courtroom. Then there is a chapter or two about his home and office life. After that comes the main case which is going to be played out across the remaining chapters.  (And therein lies the problem with the book – I’ve heard the arguments over and over and there’s nothing new here.) 

A shotgun lawyer is one who takes the cases, among others,  which the big lawyers don’t take (or keep) and which scatter out like buckshot. Peter Game is one such lawyer with his own tiny office in Salt Lake City.  He is also divorced with a teenage son and he has bills to pay.  

Then Melissa Bell walks into the somewhat unethical lawyer’s office with a case she wants him to take.  Her 7-year old son was one of several victims in a recent school shooting. She wants to sue the gun manufacturer.  

Okay? Fine.  Good book.  Good writing.  Good dialogue. Good plot although sometimes a bit heavy on the political issues (even if I do agree).  

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